Which AI detectors share an owner? The ownership map from the vendor pages

AIDI-Q-06

Updated ·

Three pairs of AI detectors in the index share a stated owner or group, by the ownership field of the 72 cards read on 8 and 9 November 2026: QuillBot and Scribbr both sit in the Learneo family of businesses, as Scribbr's about page states (scribbr.com, read 8 November 2026), and Grammarly carries the footer "2026 (c) Superhuman Platform" while GPTZero announced on 23 June 2026 that it "plans to join Superhuman" (grammarly.com; gptzero.me, both read 8 November 2026); and TruthScan and Undetectable AI are both products of Undetectable Inc., which the TruthScan terms name as "Undetectable Inc. dba TruthScan" and the Undetectable AI terms as "Undetectable Inc., doing business as Undetectable AI" (truthscan.com/terms; undetectable.ai/terms, both read 9 November 2026). Three more pairs are one company under two product names rather than two owners: Grammarly and Grammarly Authorship, Turnitin and Turnitin Clarity, and, since the fifth wave of cards on 9 November 2026, Copyleaks and Codeleaks, the text detector and the source code product of Copyleaks Inc (docs.copyleaks.com, read 9 November 2026). The other cards name different companies, projects or labs, and none of those pages names a parent that owns another detector in the index. Of the four cards added in the fifth wave, Illuminarty (KI-Tech Hertig, Switzerland), Pindrop Pulse (Pindrop Security, Inc.) and Resemble Detect (Resemble AI, Inc.) each name one company and no parent, and Codeleaks names Copyleaks Inc.

The ownership field records the legal entity or group each vendor names on its own terms, privacy, about or news page, with the URL and the date read; nothing on this page comes from a company register, a press report or an inference from a shared address. Where a vendor states a group, the card quotes it; where a vendor states only its own name, the field says so and the table repeats it. The table lists all 72 cards in one order: the three shared groups first, then every other card alphabetically, the sixteen cards of the third and fourth waves of 9 November 2026 in a second alphabetical run below the first twenty-two. This page is one of the questions answered from the index; its siblings ask how many AI detectors exist and whether JustDone's detector is legit.

DetectorOwner or group, as the vendor states itSourceRead date
QuillBotLearneo family of businesses (stated on the about page of its sister brand Scribbr; QuillBot's own about page did not load)scribbr.com/about-us8 November 2026
Scribbr"part of QuillBot, within the broader Learneo family of businesses", with LanguageTool as the third brandscribbr.com/about-us8 November 2026
GrammarlySuperhuman Platform (footer "2026 (c) Superhuman Platform"; Company menu lists Superhuman and GPTZero)grammarly.com/ai-detector8 November 2026
GPTZeroGPTZero LLC; announced 23 June 2026 that "GPTZero plans to join Superhuman"; footer Company menu lists Superhuman and Grammarlygptzero.me/news8 November 2026
Undetectable AIUndetectable Inc., doing business as Undetectable AI (terms of use, last updated 1 January 2025, Idaho law); founded by Christian Perry, CEOundetectable.ai/terms9 November 2026
TruthScanUndetectable Inc. dba TruthScan (site footer and Terms of Service, last updated 27 August 2026, Delaware law; address 1309 Coffeen Ave., Sheridan, WY); the team page names Christian Perry as CEO and founder of Undetectable.aitruthscan.com/terms9 November 2026
AIDetectPlusDevZero Inc., Dover, Delaware; the privacy policy names AIDetectPlus Application, Delhi, under Indian lawaidetectplus.com/about9 November 2026
CodequiryCQC Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, India, founded 2017codequiry.com9 November 2026
CopyleaksCopyleaks "together with its affiliated companies"; no parent statedcopyleaks.com8 November 2026
GLTROpen-source project of the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab and HarvardNLP (Strobelt, Gehrmann, Rush), Apache License 2.0; no companygithub.com9 November 2026
GPT-2 Output DetectorOpenAI, released 5 November 2019 under the MIT License; repository archived, hosted demo pausedopenai-openai-detector.hf.space9 November 2026
HiveCastle Global, Inc., trading as Deploy since 26 October 2026 ("Hive is now Deploy"), San Franciscodeploy.com8 November 2026
JustDoneGM Appdev Limited, Limassol, Cyprus; further parent not publishedjustdone.com8 November 2026
Originality.aiOriginality AI Inc., Collingwood, Ontario (founder Jon Gillham); parent not publishedoriginality.ai8 November 2026
PangramPangram Labs, Brooklyn, founded 2023 (co-founders Max Spero and Bradley Emi); no parent statedpangram.com/about-us8 November 2026
PhraslyPhrasly, LLC, Delaware; parent not publishedphrasly.ai/terms8 November 2026
ProofademicProofademic AI Inc., a Canadian corporation (Terms, 10 April 2026); parent not publishedproofademic.ai8 November 2026
Reality DefenderReality Defender, Inc., founded 2021, grown out of a nonprofit research initiativerealitydefender.com9 November 2026
SaplingSapling Intelligence, Inc., California; parent not publishedsapling.ai/tos8 November 2026
TurnitinTurnitin, LLC; the detector is sold inside Turnitin Originality and as an add-on for iThenticate 2.0, both Turnitin products; no parent stated on the pages readturnitin.com8 November 2026
Walter WritesWalter AI Inc. (Terms of Service, 26 October 2026; the privacy policy names Walter Writes AI Inc and its affiliates); parent not publishedwalterwrites.ai8 November 2026
WasItAIWasItAI; no legal entity, address or parent published; Lemon Squeezy named as payment processorwasitai.com/privacy9 November 2026
Winston AIWinston AI inc.; no parent statedgowinston.ai8 November 2026
ZeroGPTOlive Works LLC, doing business as ZeroGPT, Wyoming; parent not publishedzerogpt.com8 November 2026
AI or NotAIorNot, Inc., California law; tested as Optic in 2024; founder Anatoly Kvitnitsky; no parent statedaiornot.com9 November 2026
BrandWellWorkado LLC, doing business as BrandWell and Codeforce, Glendale, Arizona (Terms of Service effective 5 October 2026); founder and CEO Justin McGill; the detector page redirects to a Mod on Moxby, which brandwell.ai calls its sister productbrandwell.ai/terms9 November 2026
CompilatioCOMPILATIO SAS, Chavanod, France, registered 512 216 847 in Annecy, president Frederic Agnes; COMPILATIO SRL of Turin may be the contracting party; no parent statedcompilatio.net9 November 2026
DeepwareZemana Doo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina (footer); the scanner's archived footer gives Bilkent Cyberpark, Ankara; the deepware team began inside Zemana, an antivirus companydeepware.ai/about9 November 2026
DetectGPTNo company: an open-source research method from Stanford University (Mitchell, Lee, Khazatsky, Manning and Finn, ICML 2023), MIT License, copyright 2023 Eric Mitchellgithub.com9 November 2026
Grammarly AuthorshipGrammarly; the grammarly.com footer reads 2026 (c) Superhuman Platform and the support centre footer (c) Grammarly Inc.; the same group as the Grammarly card abovegrammarly.com/authorship9 November 2026
QuetextQuetext Software LLC, Wilmington, Delaware (Privacy Policy last updated 14 October 2026); parent not publishedquetext.com9 November 2026
SensitySensity B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands (Terms of Service, last updated October 2026); co-founders Giorgio Patrini and Francesco Cavalli; no parent statedsensity.ai9 November 2026
SightengineKozelo SAS, Paris, RCS Paris 510 113 509, publication director David Lissmyr; no parent statedsightengine.com9 November 2026
SmodinSmodin LLC, Dover, Delaware (about page and privacy policy); parent not publishedsmodin.io/about9 November 2026
SurferSurfer Sp. z o.o., Wroclaw, Poland (footer); the site header presents Surfer as part of the Positive group beside User, Signitic, Iconosquare, noCRM and Ubic, none of which is a detectorsurfer.ai9 November 2026
SynthIDGoogle DeepMind (Google LLC); the Detector portal is hosted by Google under the Google Terms of Service; no other detector in the index is Google'ssynthid.com9 November 2026
Turnitin ClarityTurnitin, LLC (site footer); a paid add-on to Turnitin Feedback Studio, the same company as the Turnitin cardguides.turnitin.com9 November 2026
WriterWriter, Inc., San Francisco (privacy policy effective 17 April 2026); the detector was sunset on 22 December 2025; parent not publishedwriter.com9 November 2026
CodeleaksCopyleaks Inc, 115 East 23rd Street, New York (privacy policy of 24 August 2026), the same company as the Copyleaks card; the company's source code product, with its AI code verdict withdrawn from the API on 16 December 2025docs.copyleaks.com9 November 2026
IlluminartyKI-Tech Hertig, Switzerland, named as "the Company" in the terms of 16 November 2022; run on subscriptions and donations per the release post of 18 March 2023; no parent statedilluminarty.ai9 November 2026
Pindrop PulsePindrop Security, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia; Pulse is a product family beside Protect, Passport and BotStopper; no parent statedpindrop.com9 November 2026
Resemble DetectResemble AI, Inc., Mountain View, California, a company that "produces synthetic voices and provides synthetic-media detection services" per its terms of 14 August 2026; no parent statedresemble.ai9 November 2026
DecopyZINGKODE LTD. (Privacy Policy last updated 24 March 2026); no registered address, jurisdiction or parent publisheddecopy.ai/privacy-policy9 November 2026
Content Detector AIContentDetector.AI, Alpharetta, Georgia, on the archived page of 11 May 2026, which states the tool is "powered by Content at Scale's AI Detector", the detector now sold as BrandWell; the live address redirects to the Moxby AI Content Detector Modweb.archive.org, archived terms9 November 2026
GPTKitDreamsoft Innovations Private Limited, India (privacy policy effective 24 January 2023); parent not publishedgptkit.ai/privacy-policy9 November 2026
PlagiarismCheckPlagiarismcheck US, Inc., Sheridan, Wyoming, for US customers and Teaching Writing Online Limited, Addlestone, Surrey, for the rest (Terms of Service version dated 19 November 2025); parent not publishedplagiarismcheck.org/terms-of-service9 November 2026
IsgenISGEN LTD, London (Terms and Conditions last updated 18 January 2025; the privacy policy names ISGEN LLC at the same address); parent not publishedisgen.ai/terms-and-conditions9 November 2026
AI Detector ProAI Detector Pro LLC, Boston, Massachusetts (footer and Terms of Service); the same company sells the Codespy code detector; parent not publishedaidetector.pro/pages/privacy10 November 2026
Fast-DetectGPTNo company: an open-source research method (Bao, Zhao, Teng, Yang and Zhang, ICLR 2024), MIT License; the hosted demo at fastdetect.net is run by a separate operator with a Zhejiang ICP filinggithub.com10 November 2026
PaperpalCactus Communications (Cactus Communications Services Pte Ltd, Singapore, in the footer; Cactus Technology Solutions Private Limited as data controller); the Editage brand of the same group runs sign-inpaperpal.com/privacy-policy10 November 2026
Detecting-AI.comTEMURIYDEVS LTD, Cardiff, company number 15282812 (Privacy Policy effective 10 October 2026); parent not publisheddetecting-ai.com/privacy-policy10 November 2026
BinocularsNo company: a research method (Hans, Schwarzschild, Cherepanova, Kazemi, Saha, Goldblum, Geiping and Goldstein; University of Maryland, Carnegie Mellon, NYU, ELLIS Tübingen and MPI), ICML 2024, BSD 3-Clause code; a Hugging Face Space run by the Maryland grouparxiv.org/abs/2401.1207010 November 2026
MonicaButterfly Effect Pte. Ltd. (footer and Terms of Use, governed by Singapore law, notice address in San Francisco); the detector page states it combines GPTZero, Copyleaks and ZeroGPT callsmonica.im/terms10 November 2026
TrinkaCrimson AI Pvt. Ltd. ("Trinka.ai is a fully owned product of Crimson AI Pvt. Ltd.", privacy policy); footer "Powered by Enago", the author-services brand of the same grouptrinka.ai/privacypolicy10 November 2026
StealthWriterAiVantage LLC, 30 N Gould St Ste R, Sheridan, Wyoming (about page and footer; terms governed by Wyoming law); the detector is the second tab of the company's humanizerstealthwriter.ai/about10 November 2026
WordtuneAI21 Labs Ltd. (privacy policy of 3 August 2025; terms governed by the laws of Israel); the detector page is withdrawnwordtune.com/privacy-policy10 November 2026
Check For AIUphold.ai (archived Terms of Use of 1 January 2023, governed by California law; footer "Uphold.ai 2023, By Ben"); sunset in 2023web.archive.org, terms10 November 2026
WritefullThinqLab Ltd, London, "c/o Digital Science"; Digital Science UK Ltd named as an affiliate (terms and privacy notice of 13 May 2025, governed by the laws of England); the detector is discontinuedwritefull.com/privacy10 November 2026
Passed.aiFractal SAAS Inc., Collingwood, Ontario (terms of 25 January 2023); the detector ran on Originality.ai's engine and the closing notice says the team has joined Originality.aiweb.archive.org, terms, 7 June 2026; passed.ai10 November 2026
ElevenLabs ClassifierEleven Labs Inc., New York (privacy policy of 9 October 2026; ElevenLabs Poland sp. z o.o. as the EEA, UK and Swiss controller); the classifier scores the vendor's own generationselevenlabs.io/privacy-policy10 November 2026
FakeCatcherIntel Corporation (newsroom post of 14 November 2022; method by Ilke Demir of Intel Labs with Umur Ciftci of Binghamton University); no product is soldintel.com newsroom10 November 2026
Deepfake-O-MeterUniversity at Buffalo Media Forensics Lab (UB MDFL), State University of New York, supported by NSF grant SaTC-2153112; no companyubmdfl.cse.buffalo.edu10 November 2026
Ircam AmplifyIrcam Amplify, 1 Place Igor Stravinsky, Paris, founded 2019 to translate IRCAM's research into products (about page; terms governed by French law)ircamamplify.com/about-us10 November 2026

Which AI detectors belong to Learneo?

QuillBot and Scribbr. Scribbr's about page, read 8 November 2026, says: "Today, Scribbr is proud to be a part of QuillBot, within the broader Learneo family of businesses. Together with LanguageTool, our three brands empower 56M people" (scribbr.com). QuillBot's own about page did not load on 8 or 9 November 2026, so the QuillBot card takes the Learneo line from its sister brand and says so. The two detectors are sold differently: Scribbr states unlimited free checks with no sign-up and QuillBot states 1,200 words per scan and 6 scans a day free, per the detector pages read 8 November 2026, and Scribbr has 1 study record (Walters 2023, DOI 10.1515/opis-2022-0158) while QuillBot has none. Whether the two run the same model is not stated on either page, and the index records nothing it cannot read.

Which AI detectors belong to Superhuman?

Grammarly states it; GPTZero states a plan. Grammarly's AI detector page carries the footer "2026 (c) Superhuman Platform" and a Company menu listing Superhuman and GPTZero, and its Pro page offers Enterprise access "through Superhuman Go" (grammarly.com, read 8 November 2026). GPTZero's news post of 23 June 2026 says "GPTZero plans to join Superhuman", its privacy policy names GPTZero LLC as the legal entity, and its footer now lists Superhuman and Grammarly (gptzero.me, read 8 November 2026). The two cards therefore record a stated group for Grammarly and an announced plan for GPTZero; neither page read on 8 November 2026 states that the transaction has closed, so the index does not say it has. The pair differ sharply on the record: GPTZero has 11 study records, the most in the index (ranking by independent testing), and Grammarly has none.

The two Superhuman detectors are compared field by field on GPTZero vs Grammarly, added 9 November 2026: twelve study records against none, and two separate price lists under one platform owner.

The two Learneo detectors are compared field by field on Scribbr vs QuillBot, added 10 November 2026: one measured false positive rate against none, six languages against one, and no study that ran both.

Which AI detectors belong to Undetectable Inc.?

TruthScan and Undetectable AI. The TruthScan site footer and its Terms of Service, last updated 27 August 2026, name "Undetectable Inc. dba TruthScan" with an address at 1309 Coffeen Ave., Sheridan, Wyoming, and the team page names Christian Perry as CEO, "an entrepreneur who previously founded Undetectable.ai" (truthscan.com/terms, read 9 November 2026). The Undetectable AI terms of use, last updated 1 January 2025, name "Undetectable Inc., doing business as Undetectable AI" under Idaho law, and its about page names the same founder (undetectable.ai/terms, read 9 November 2026). The two products are sold to different buyers: Undetectable AI is a free text check beside a humanizer marketed to score as human on detectors, and TruthScan leads with AI image and PDF detection for fraud teams, with text as one product of the suite (TruthScan card; Undetectable AI card). Neither page states whether the two text detectors share a model, and both state a 99%+ figure of their own with no indexed study behind either (claim vs evidence gap ranking).

Which AI detectors are sold under two names by one company?

Five cases, each one company. Copyleaks and Codeleaks are the text detector and the source code product of Copyleaks Inc, New York; Codeleaks has its own card because its fields differ (programming languages in place of natural languages, token metering, and an API whose AI code verdict was withdrawn on 16 December 2025 per the release notes, docs.copyleaks.com, read 9 November 2026). Grammarly and Grammarly Authorship are two features of one writing assistant, the second a process record rather than a classifier (grammarly.com/authorship, read 9 November 2026), and Turnitin Clarity is a paid add-on to Turnitin Feedback Studio from Turnitin, LLC (guides.turnitin.com, read 9 November 2026); both pairs have their own cards because the products differ, and the Superhuman and Turnitin rows above cover the owners. Turnitin's AI writing detection is sold inside Turnitin Originality and as "the AI writing add-on for iThenticate 2.0", both Turnitin products, per the capabilities FAQ read 8 November 2026 (guides.turnitin.com); iThenticate has no card because the detector is the same product under a second licence. Content Detector AI, added on 10 November 2026, is a lineage case rather than an ownership case: its archived page of 11 May 2026 states "It is powered by Content at Scale's AI Detector", the detector Weber-Wulff 2023 and Walters 2023 tested as Content at Scale and the index cards as BrandWell, and the live address now redirects to the same Moxby Mod as the BrandWell page (web.archive.org, read 9 November 2026); the archived footer names a different company in Alpharetta, Georgia, so the two cards share a detector engine by the archived page's statement and not a stated owner. Three more lineage rows joined on 10 November 2026 with the tenth wave, each sourced to the vendor's own page and none a shared owner: Monica's detector page says "We currently integrated 3 AI detection models, including GPTZero, CopyLeaks, and ZeroGPT", so the Monica card calls three other cards' engines under Butterfly Effect Pte. Ltd.'s name (monica.im/tools/ai-content-detector, read 10 November 2026); Passed.ai's archived home page says "We've partnered with the leader in AI Detection accuracy, Originality.ai" and its closing notice says the team has joined Originality.ai, so Fractal SAAS Inc.'s product used Originality AI Inc.'s engine and no page states that either company owns the other (web.archive.org, 7 June 2026, passed.ai, read 10 November 2026); and Trinka is "a fully owned product of Crimson AI Pvt. Ltd.", the company behind the Enago author-services brand, a parent-and-product line rather than two detectors under one owner (trinka.ai/privacypolicy, read 10 November 2026). Hive's detection APIs are now sold by Castle Global, Inc. under the Deploy name: every thehive.ai page carried the banner "Hive is now Deploy" on 8 November 2026, and pricing, privacy and terms are served from deploy.com (deploy.com, read 8 November 2026). The card keeps the Hive name because the vendor's own detector pages still use it.

What does the rest of the index say about ownership?

Eighteen of the first twenty-two cards name a single company, project or lab and no parent, and the index leaves it there; of the sixteen cards added on 9 November 2026, twelve do the same (AI or Not, BrandWell, Compilatio, Deepware, Quetext, Sensity, Sightengine, Smodin, Surfer, SynthID, Writer and DetectGPT, the last a Stanford research release with no company at all), two belong to groups already in the table (Grammarly Authorship, Turnitin Clarity) and two form the third pair (TruthScan, Undetectable AI). The GPT-2 Output Detector and GLTR are open-source releases, from OpenAI in 2019 and from the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab with HarvardNLP, with no company selling them (Hugging Face; github.com, read 9 November 2026). Several vendors name a registered address and nothing above it: Phrasly, LLC and DevZero Inc. (AIDetectPlus) in Dover, Delaware; Olive Works LLC (ZeroGPT) in Wyoming; GM Appdev Limited (JustDone) in Limassol; CQC Pvt. Ltd. (Codequiry) in Chennai; Originality AI Inc. in Collingwood, Ontario, all from the terms or privacy pages read 8 and 9 November 2026. A registered address is a legal fact about one company; the index does not read ownership into it. WasItAI publishes no legal entity at all (wasitai.com, read 9 November 2026). Of the twelve cards added on 10 November 2026 in the tenth wave, nine name one company, lab or author group and no parent (Monica, Trinka, StealthWriter, Wordtune, Check For AI, Passed.ai, ElevenLabs, Intel and Ircam Amplify), two are research releases with no company (Binoculars, Deepfake-O-Meter) and one, Writefull, names an affiliate group (Digital Science) without a parent statement; none forms a new shared-owner pair.

Ownership matters to a reader for two reasons the index can show. A shared owner can mean a shared model, and the record is silent on that for both pairs. And a shared owner can mean a shared data policy: Scribbr says submissions are not stored and QuillBot's retention statement did not load (data retention ranking); GPTZero stores dashboard inputs and Grammarly's retention field is empty, per the policies read 8 November 2026.

Ownership changes over time as well as across brands: the launch year ranking, added 10 November 2026, dates each card's launch beside the renames, acquisitions and closures the cards record (Content at Scale to BrandWell, Optic to AI or Not, Hiya's purchase of Loccus.ai, Passed.ai's team joining Originality.ai), and the nine cards of the eleventh wave added nine more owners, none shared: Neuraltext (GPT Radar), Toolka Web Services (Grammica), IvyPanda, Ninety ApS (SEO.ai), Empirical Resolution Inc. (AI Writing Check), the RADAR and Ghostbuster research groups, Hiya, Inc. and McAfee, LLC, each read 10 November 2026 on the page its card cites.

Questions about who owns AI detectors

Are QuillBot and Scribbr the same company?

They are two brands in one group: Scribbr says it is "part of QuillBot, within the broader Learneo family of businesses" (scribbr.com, read 8 November 2026). Their detector pages state different free tiers and the index records no statement that they share a model.

Does Grammarly own GPTZero?

Not as of the pages read 8 November 2026. Grammarly's footer names Superhuman Platform and GPTZero announced on 23 June 2026 that it "plans to join Superhuman" (gptzero.me); both footers list the other. The index records the stated group and the announced plan, not a closed deal.

Is iThenticate a separate AI detector?

No. Turnitin's FAQ sells the same AI writing detection as "the AI writing add-on for iThenticate 2.0" (guides.turnitin.com, read 8 November 2026), so the index carries one Turnitin card and no iThenticate card.

Who owns Hive's AI detector now?

Castle Global, Inc., trading as Deploy since 26 October 2026; the vendor pages state "Hive is now Deploy" and serve pricing and privacy from deploy.com (deploy.com, read 8 November 2026). The one study record, Ha and Passananti 2024, tested the product under the Hive name (arXiv 2402.03214, read 9 November 2026).

Are TruthScan and Undetectable AI the same company?

Yes, by both terms pages read 9 November 2026: "Undetectable Inc. dba TruthScan" (truthscan.com/terms) and "Undetectable Inc., doing business as Undetectable AI" (undetectable.ai/terms), with Christian Perry named as CEO on both sites. Neither page states that the two detectors share a model.

Which AI detectors publish no owner at all?

WasItAI publishes no legal entity, address or parent on its site (wasitai.com, read 9 November 2026). Every other card names at least a company or a lab, and nine of them state that no parent is published.

Sources

All read 8 November 2026 unless a later date is shown.

  • Scribbr about page: https://www.scribbr.com/about-us/
  • Grammarly AI detector: https://www.grammarly.com/ai-detector
  • GPTZero, Preserving what's human (23 June 2026): https://gptzero.me/news/preserving-whats-human
  • Turnitin AI writing detection FAQs: https://guides.turnitin.com/hc/en-us/articles/28477544839821
  • Turnitin AI writing: https://www.turnitin.com/solutions/topics/ai-writing/
  • Deploy privacy policy (Hive): https://deploy.com/privacy
  • Copyleaks privacy policy: https://copyleaks.com/privacy-policy
  • Originality.ai privacy policy: https://originality.ai/privacy-policy
  • Pangram about: https://www.pangram.com/about-us
  • Phrasly terms: https://phrasly.ai/terms
  • Sapling terms: https://sapling.ai/tos
  • JustDone AI detector: https://justdone.com/ai-detector
  • ZeroGPT privacy policy: https://www.zerogpt.com/privacy-policy
  • Winston AI privacy policy: https://gowinston.ai/privacy-policy/
  • Proofademic terms of service: https://proofademic.ai/terms-of-service/
  • Walter Writes terms of service: https://walterwrites.ai/terms-of-service/
  • AIDetectPlus about: https://aidetectplus.com/about (read 9 November 2026)
  • Codequiry privacy policy: https://codequiry.com/privacy-policy (read 9 November 2026)
  • GLTR repository: https://github.com/HendrikStrobelt/detecting-fake-text (read 9 November 2026)
  • GPT-2 Output Detector demo: https://openai-openai-detector.hf.space/ (read 9 November 2026)
  • WasItAI privacy policy: https://wasitai.com/privacy (read 9 November 2026)
  • Reality Defender privacy policy: https://www.realitydefender.com/t-c/privacy-policy (read 9 November 2026)
  • Walters 2023: https://doi.org/10.1515/opis-2022-0158
  • Ha, Passananti et al. 2024: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03214 (read 9 November 2026)
  • TruthScan terms of service: https://truthscan.com/terms (read 9 November 2026)
  • Undetectable AI terms of use: https://undetectable.ai/terms (read 9 November 2026)
  • Grammarly Authorship: https://www.grammarly.com/authorship (read 9 November 2026)
  • Turnitin Clarity administrator FAQs: https://guides.turnitin.com/hc/en-us/articles/37670935742989-FAQs-for-administrators-using-Turnitin-Clarity (read 9 November 2026)
  • BrandWell terms: https://brandwell.ai/terms/ (read 9 November 2026)
  • Compilatio legal notices: https://www.compilatio.net/en/legal-notices/ (read 9 November 2026)
  • Smodin about: https://smodin.io/about (read 9 November 2026)
  • Quetext privacy policy: https://www.quetext.com/privacy-policy (read 9 November 2026)
  • Sightengine legal notice: https://sightengine.com/policies/legal-notice (read 9 November 2026)
  • Sensity terms and conditions: https://sensity.ai/terms-and-conditions/ (read 9 November 2026)
  • Deepware about: https://deepware.ai/us/about/index.html (read 9 November 2026)
  • DetectGPT repository: https://github.com/eric-mitchell/detect-gpt (read 9 November 2026)

Revision log: 2026-11-09: page created from the ownership field of 22 cards; 2026-11-09: sixteen cards of the third and fourth waves added, TruthScan and Undetectable AI recorded as the third shared owner (Undetectable Inc.); 2026-11-09: four wave 5 cards added, Copyleaks and Codeleaks recorded as one company with two cards, Illuminarty, Pindrop Pulse and Resemble Detect each naming a single company; 2026-11-10: nine ninth-wave cards added to the ownership table (Imagga held); Content Detector AI recorded as a Content at Scale (BrandWell) lineage case from the archived page, not a shared owner; 2026-11-10: Scribbr vs QuillBot comparison linked; 2026-11-10: twelve tenth-wave ownership rows added; Monica (three third-party engines), Passed.ai (Originality.ai engine) and Trinka (Crimson AI, Enago) recorded as sourced lineage rows, not shared-owner rows; 2026-11-10: nine eleventh-wave owners noted, none shared; launch year ranking linked

Related pages: Which AI detectors were shut down? Every withdrawal on the record, with the vendor's own statement, Do AI detectors store the text you paste? Every retention clause in the index, quoted and dated, AI detectors ranked by independent testing Two records added in the fifth wave on 9 November 2026, Pegoraro 2023 and Fleckenstein 2024, changed nine counts and none: Pegoraro 2023 tested ZeroGPT, GPTZero, Copyleaks, Originality.ai, Writer, Content at Scale (BrandWell), DetectGPT, the GPT-2 Output Detector and GLTR, lifting GPTZero to 12, the GPT-2 Output Detector to 10, Copyleaks to 7 and Originality.ai and ZeroGPT to 6; Fleckenstein 2024 tested 289 teachers and no software, so it counts for no card ([Fleckenstein 2024 record](/studies/fleckenstein-2024-teachers/)). Illuminarty, one of four cards added in the same wave, joined with its one image record from Ha and Passananti 2024, so 18 of 72 cards now qualify. and Questions about AI detectors, answered from the index.